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2  Black & Maroon with White (Traditional Contrast)  Traditional color combinations
          •  Black base with                                1  Red and Black

            -  Off-white                                       •  Symbol of royalty and contrast.
            -  Maroon                                          •  Often used on white or cream shawls.
            -  Mustard yellow or rust                       2  Maroon and Mustard
            •   Used in: Ceremonial shawls, winter wraps       •  Warm, earthy tones representing Kashmiri autumn.
       3  Indigo & Saffron (Cultural depth)                    •  Perfect for pashmina shawls and stoles.

          •  Neel (indigo) base with                        3  White and Gold
            -  Kesar (saffron)                                 •  Used on pastel or darker backgrounds.
            -  Green                                           •  Reflects elegance and grace.
            -  White                                        4  Green and Blue

          •   Symbolism: Kashmir’s natural landscape sky,      •  Inspired by Kashmir’s landscape chinars, lakes,
            fields, saffron flowers                               and gardens.
       4  Green & White (Spiritual Harmony)                    •  Often used in floral and leafy motifs.
         •  Bottle green or leaf green base with            5  Rust and Olive

            -  White                                           •  Natural tones, giving a rustic, traditional appeal.
            -  Beige                                        6  Pink and Purple
            -  Brown or rust                                   •  Bright  yet  soft  used  in  women’s  shawls  and
                                                                  dupattas.
          •   Symbolism:  Peace,  devotion,  harmony  with
            nature                                             •  Often used in modern adaptations.
       5  Cream & Multi-color Floral (Cultural Craftsmanship)  Base fabric colors and matching embroidery
         •  Ivory or off-white pashmina with                  Base color           Embroidery colors
            -  Red                                           White/Cream    Maroon, Black, Gold, Blue
            -  Green                                         Black          White, Gold, Rust, Green

            -  Orange                                        Grey           Pink, Red, Silver
                                                             Beige/Tan      Brown, Olive, Deep Red
            -  Blue
                                                             Navy Blue      Sky Blue, White, Silver, Gold
          •   Used  in:  Everyday  wear  with  festive  touch,
            showcases rich handwork                          Pastels        Maroon, Dark Green, Golden Yellow
       Cultural color themes by occasion                    Modern/contemporary combinations
                                                            •  Teal with Peach or Coral
          Occasion          Color palette example
        Weddings       Red, maroon, gold, green             •  Lavender with Silver or Purple
        Festivals      Yellow, saffron, white, indigo       •  Dusty Rose with Grey
        Winter shawls  Brown, beige, rust, khaki            •  Turquoise with Mustard
        Spiritual events White, green, grey, ash blue
       Marketing chain from weaver to customer

       Objectives: At the end of this lesson you shall be able to
       •  Know about the marketing chain of sozni shawl from weaver to customer
       •  Weaver naqaash artisan washer man broker dealer retailer exporter customer.
       The marketing chain of Sozni embroidery (from weaver/  1  Artisan/Weaver (weaves the fabric) (Fig 1)
       artisan to customer) involves several intermediaries and   •  Role: weaves the fabric for embroidery
       stages that influence both the value of the product and the
       income of the artisan. Here is a step-by-step breakdown   •  Challenges: Often receives low wages, limited
       of the Sozni marketing chain:                              market access, and lacks bargaining power.

                                                               •  Sells to: Master artisan, contractor, or cooperative.


       52                H & C: Hand Embroidery Artisan : (NSQF - 2024) R.T. Ex.No 1.9.52-58
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